How to write an essay on literature and analysis of a poem?

How to write an essay on literature and analysis of a poem?
I need a specific plan. Not just something in the kind of "Introduction-The main part-Conclusion", but rather a specific plan of what to write about, let's say in the introduction, of which it should consist. The same goes for analysis. By the way, I am in 10th grade and am going to take literature on the exam. Therefore, I really need your help to know how to write an essay and analysis from and to, right here 10/10, so that straight "5" was. I always have a problem such that I don’t understand and don’t know what to write about, and how to start at all, so that there are no 3,500 repetitions in the finished form, and so that it does not look like nonsense of a crazy idiot ...
And I ask you not to write that I “ask for the impossible,” and so on.
Thanks in advance.


Poem Analysis Plan

Theme of the poem:
scenery;
socio-political;
love / intimate;
philosophical.
Literary area: romanticism, realism, surrealism,
symbolism, acmeism, sentimentalism, avant-garde,
futurism, modernism, etc.

Genre: epigram (satirical portrait), epitaph (posthumous),
elegy (a sad poem, most often about love),
ode, poem, ballad, verse novel, song, sonnet, etc.

Plot:
there is a plot: images of events (... which ones ...);
without plot: images of feelings (...).
The artistic means by which these images are created:
Composition: size, rhyme, rhythm.

The size:
_ _ '/ _ _' / _ _ '/ _ _' iambic 4-stop (accent on every second syllable);
'_ _ /' _ _ / '_ _ trochae 3-foot;
'_ _ _ dactyl;
_ _ '_ amphibrach;
_ _ _ 'anapest.

Rhyme:
aabb - steam room;
abab - cross;
abba - ring.

Trails - words and phrases that are not used directly,
and in figurative, figurative meaning:
epithet - an artistic definition;
comparison;
allegory - allegorical image of the abstract
concepts / phenomena through specific images and objects;
irony is a hidden mockery;
hyperbola - artistic exaggeration;
litota - artistic understatement;
personification - for example: a bush that is talking,
thinks, feels;
metaphor - a hidden comparison built on
similarity / contrast of phenomena, in which the words "how", "as if" -
are absent;
parallelism.

Stylistic figures:
repeats / refrain;
rhetorical question, appeal - increase attention
reader and do not require an answer;
antithesis / opposition;
gradation - for example: light - pale - barely noticeable;
inversion - an unusual word order in a sentence with
apparent breach of syntax;
default is unfinished, unexpectedly ragged
a sentence in which the idea is not fully expressed,
the reader thinks of it himself.

Poetic phonetics:
alliteration - repetition of identical consonants;
assonance - repetition of vowels;
anaphora - monogamy, repetition of a word or group
words at the beginning of several phrases or stanzas;
epiphora - opposite to anaphora - repetition of identical
words at the end of a few sentences or stanzas.
Synonyms, antonyms, homonyms, archaisms, neologisms.
The image of the lyrical hero, the author's "I".

The introduction is that basic idea which you will prove in the composition. The main part examines the characters, their characters and actions through the prism of the main thought. Conclusion - this is a conclusion, the meaning of what is clarified during the composition. And the analysis of the poem is not a problem at all. On the Internet there is both the essence of the analysis and its order.

Comments